Report identity and source
- Public water system
- KETCHIKAN PUBLIC UTILITIES
- PWSID
- AK2120232
- Report year
- 2025
- Official publisher/source
- Ketchikan Public Utilities 2025 Annual Water Quality Report
- Source retrieved
- 2026-07-22
- Last reviewed
- 2026-07-22
Reviewed Report Rows
Six reviewed rows from the 2025 report
Measurements, ranges, units, limit fields, status cells, likely-source wording, and table names remain scoped to the named annual-report rows.
Microbiological contaminants
One turbidity row as printed in the report's TEST RESULTS table.
| Report row | Reported measurement | Range in report | Testing period in report | Unit | Limit or standard field | Status printed for this row | Source page | Source table |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turbidity | Level Detected: 4.45 | Not printed in the table | 2025 (source table label) | NTU | MCLG: n/a; MCL: 5 | MCL Violation: No (row sample period) | 4 | Test Results |
Chemical contaminants
One chloramines row as printed in the report's TEST RESULTS table.
| Report row | Reported measurement | Range in report | Testing period in report | Unit | Limit or standard field | Status printed for this row | Source page | Source table |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chloramines | Level Detected: 2.00 | Not printed in the table | 2025 | ppm | MRDLG: 4; MRDL: 4 | MCL Violation: No (row sample period) | 4 | Test Results |
Inorganic contaminants
Two 2024 lead and copper action-level rows from the 2025 annual report.
| Report row | Reported measurement | Range in report | Sites above action level | Testing period in report | Unit | Limit or standard field | Status printed for this row | Source page | Source table |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper - 90th percentile reporting | Level Detected: 0.460 | Not printed in the table | None of the twenty samples exceeded the action level | 2024 | ppm | MCLG: 1.3; AL: 1.3 | MCL Violation: No (row sample period) | 5 | Test Results |
| Lead - 90th percentile reporting | Level Detected: 3.8 | Not printed in the table | None of the twenty samples exceeded the action level | 2024 | ppb | MCLG: zero; AL: 15 | MCL Violation: No (row sample period) | 5 | Test Results |
Volatile organic contaminants
Two disinfection-byproduct rows with the report's table and narrative context preserved.
| Report row | Reported measurement | Range in report | Testing period in report | Unit | Limit or standard field | Status printed for this row | Source page | Source table |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTHM (Total Trihalomethanes) | Level Detected: 32.65 & 32.92 | Individual analytical results ranged between 22.79 and 44.10 ppb. | 2025 | ppb | MCLG: n/a; MCL: 80 | MCL Violation: No (row sample period) | 5 | Test Results |
| HAA5 Haloacetic Acids | Level Detected: 39.68 & 41.48 | Individual analytical results ranged between 29.00 and 51.50 ppb. | 2025 | ppb | MCLG: n/a; MCL: 60 | MCL Violation: No (row sample period) | 5 | Test Results |
Turbidity
- Likely source listed in report
- Soil runoff
- Source table
- Test Results
Preservation and source notes
- The table labels 4.45 NTU as Turbidity (2025), while the report narrative attributes the same 4.45 NTU event to March 14, 2024. The source does not reconcile the year difference.
Chloramines
- Likely source listed in report
- Water additive used to control microbes
- Source table
- Test Results
Preservation and source notes
- The source table prints Level Detected `2.00`; the note text is preserved in the row footnote rather than inferred as a formal range column.
Copper - 90th percentile reporting
- Likely source listed in report
- Corrosion of household plumbing
- Source table
- Test Results
Preservation and source notes
- Action-level and 90th-percentile semantics are preserved; no household-level claim was inferred.
Lead - 90th percentile reporting
- Likely source listed in report
- Corrosion of household plumbing
- Source table
- Test Results
Preservation and source notes
- Action-level and 90th-percentile semantics are preserved; no household-level claim was inferred.
TTHM (Total Trihalomethanes)
- Likely source listed in report
- By-product of water chlorination
- Source table
- Test Results
Preservation and source notes
- The table prints site values 32.65 and 32.92 ppb, while the page 3 narrative prints 32.65 and 36.95 ppb. The table value is preserved and the source discrepancy is disclosed.
HAA5 Haloacetic Acids
- Likely source listed in report
- By-product of water chlorination
- Source table
- Test Results
Preservation and source notes
- The two site values appear exactly as printed. Note (6) separately gives an individual analytical result range of 29.00 to 51.50 ppb.
Report Context
Context attributed to the source report
These summaries are limited to the named annual report and do not assert live system, compliance, or advisory status.
Annual report scope
The City of Ketchikan document is a 2025 annual water quality report for Public Water System 2120232 covering January through December 2025. Annual reports summarize a reporting period and are not live status pages.
Supporting records named in the report
Page 1 says KPU's 2025 watershed inspection, 2025 sanitary survey, and December 2025 watershed protection plan are available from the utility on request.
Source water and treatment described in the report
Page 2 describes surface water from the Ketchikan Lakes and Granite Creek drainage, followed by chlorine, ultraviolet-light, and chloramine treatment before distribution.
2023 inorganic narrative
The report says its 2023 inorganic review found barium but does not print a numeric barium result; it says the other reviewed inorganics were below the method reporting limit. No numeric result is inferred.
Turbidity event narrative
The report describes a March 14, 2024 rainfall-related turbidity event and follow-up sampling. Its table separately labels the 4.45 NTU value as 2025; the source does not reconcile that year difference.
Coliform follow-up narrative
Page 3 reports zero coliform colonies in the March 2024 follow-up samples and describes weekly distribution sampling. This is dated report narrative, not a current-status finding.
Disinfection-byproduct narrative
The report describes TTHM and HAA5 formation and quarterly sampling at two distribution locations. The TTHM narrative and table disagree on one location value, so the table value is preserved with the discrepancy disclosed.
Treatment history described in the report
The report describes chlorine, ultraviolet treatment, ammonia addition, and later treatment changes intended to reduce HAA5 formation. This is source-reported treatment history.
Definitions printed in the report
Page 4 defines the unit and regulatory abbreviations used to read the result table. Definitions do not create a current safety or compliance conclusion.
2026 HAA5 follow-up context
Page 5 includes February and May 2026 HAA5 follow-up averages of 35.78 and 40.43 ppb. Those values fall outside the 2025 reporting period and are not represented as 2025 table rows or current status.
Monitoring-waiver context
The report describes historical monitoring waivers for asbestos, dioxin, cyanide, and synthetic organic chemicals. This page does not independently determine current waiver status.
Historical radioactivity narrative
The report describes historical radioactivity sampling from 2001, 2005, and 2016 without numeric results that can be presented as report rows.
Lead inventory and sampling context
The report says KPU inspected 307 older services and found those inspected services to be non-lead. It also reports 2024 lead and copper sampling and older 2008 main samples. These statements do not determine service-line or plumbing material at a specific property.
Historical arsenic narrative
The report says arsenic was not detected at the 1 ppb level in 2012 and identifies a later sampling window. This historical narrative is not presented as a current result.
pH and corrosion-control narrative
The report states an average pH of 7.8 and a range of 7.3 to 8.2 and describes soda ash and orthophosphate corrosion control. This is report narrative rather than a regulatory-result table.
UCMR5 PFAS narrative
The report says Ketchikan participated in UCMR5 monitoring from 2023 through 2025 and that its PFAS results were below compound-specific reporting levels. It does not print compound-specific Ketchikan values or a lithium measurement.
Definitions printed in this report
- ND
- The report uses ND to mean that laboratory analysis did not detect the contaminant.
- ppm
- Parts per million; the report also equates ppm with milligrams per liter (mg/L).
- ppb
- Parts per billion; the report also equates ppb with micrograms per liter.
- NTU
- Nephelometric Turbidity Unit, used in the report as a measure of water clarity or cloudiness.
- AL
- Action Level: the concentration which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements a water system must follow.
- TT
- Treatment Technique: a required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.
- MCL
- Maximum Contaminant Level: the highest level of a contaminant allowed in drinking water.
- MCLG
- Maximum Contaminant Level Goal: the level below which there is no known or expected health risk; the report says MCLGs allow a margin of safety.
- MRDL
- Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level: the highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water.
- MRDLG
- Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal: the level of a disinfectant below which there is no known or expected health risk; the report notes that this does not reflect disinfection benefits.
- PPT
- Parts per trillion.
How to read a water quality report
A plain-English walkthrough of Consumer Confidence Reports, including report years, detected contaminants, legal limits, violations, and source notes.
View How to read a water quality reportReport Disclosures
Source-period disclosures kept separate from live status
These items preserve report wording and scope. They do not create violation records, advisory records, or a current-status conclusion.
Annual-report and row-status scope
This page summarizes the named 2025 annual report. Source-printed No cells apply to individual rows and printed periods; they do not establish live system-wide compliance, current safety, or the absence of a current notice.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
Source safety and compliance assurances
The report makes broad safety and compliance assurances. Water Quality Lookup preserves them only as statements in the source document and does not adopt them as present-day safety or compliance conclusions.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
Historical disinfection-byproduct wording
Page 1 says disinfection byproducts were intermittently above standards, but it provides no dates or violation record details. No violation record is created from that unspecific historical wording.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
Turbidity year discrepancy
The TEST RESULTS table labels 4.45 NTU as 2025, while the narrative attributes that value to a March 14, 2024 event. Both source statements are disclosed without silent correction.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
TTHM value discrepancy
The table prints 32.65 and 32.92 ppb, while the narrative prints 32.65 and 36.95 ppb. The table values remain displayed, and the source conflict stays visible.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
February and May 2026 HAA5 results
Page 5 includes HAA5 values dated February and May 2026. They are separate from the report's 2025 result table and are not presented as a current-status finding.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
Lead statements do not determine a property
Report statements about inspected services and utility-wide sampling do not establish service-line or plumbing material, or tap conditions, at a specific property.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
UCMR5 appendix is not a Ketchikan result table
Page 8 is a generic UCMR5 reference table. The report does not print compound-specific Ketchikan PFAS values or a Ketchikan lithium measurement.
Current status is not asserted. Check official current sources for notices or instructions.
Evidence
Official report and system source paths
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Report identity and field provenance
- Official annual report document: Ketchikan Public Utilities 2025 Annual Water Quality Report Verified eight-page PDF with SHA-256 24ab506dcba1667ac0a959fdc4bc2cbe4cd8688ad5a8ac9942645873e441121e.
- Report identity: Ketchikan Public Utilities 2025 Annual Water Quality Report The cover names Ketchikan Public Utilities, the 2025 report period, and Public Water System 2120232.
- System identity cross-check: Alaska DEC monitoring summary for AK2120232 The February 10, 2026 summary identifies KETCHIKAN PUBLIC UTILITIES and AK2120232.
- Report-to-PWSID binding: Official report and Alaska DEC identity evidence The report's numeric 2120232 identity is bound to the full Alaska PWSID AK2120232 through the reviewed state record.
- Current utility information path: KPU Water Division The official utility page links the exact 2025 report. Its alert surface cannot prove that no current notice exists.
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Methodology
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